Scoop: House tees up pre-election vote on curbing data center power bills

Scoop: House tees up pre-election vote on curbing data center power bills

DALLAS — House Republican leadership will bring the Ratepayer Protection Act — bipartisan legislation aimed at preventing data centers from driving up Americans' electricity bills — to the House floor next week, Axios has learned.

Why it matters: Republicans want to show voters they're taking rising electric bills — and the massive power demands of new data centers — seriously.

  • Democrats have been hammering GOP incumbents over high energy prices.
  • The bipartisan bill, which will be brought up under suspension, would require state utility regulators to consider rules making data centers cover some of the costs of new power generation.
  • Driving the news: Pressure has been growing on GOP leadership to move legislation on data centers before the election.

  • Data centers have become a focus of anti-AI sentiment, with 70% of Americans opposing construction in their area.
  • Lawmakers in both parties have backed efforts to slow or restrict data center development amid concerns about electricity bills, strained power grids and water use.
  • The Ratepayer Protection Act advanced out of the House Energy and Commerce Committee in July. Leadership had been previously non-committal about bringing it to the floor.
  • The intrigue: The House vote will come as President Trump is moving in the opposite direction rhetorically, defending data center development amid the growing backlash.

  • President Trump said that communities in opposition to data centers are "backwards and poor" in an Aug. 31 Truth Social post.
  • "If they want to be successful and rich, with far lower taxes and jobs all over the place, let Data Reign," Trump wrote.
  • Trump's comments have put him at odds with some Republicans who have sought to distance themselves from data centers as the issue becomes increasingly salient in the midterms.
  • Editor's note: This story has been updated with additional details about the legislation and about Republicans' positions on data centers.